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Times Life
Times Life
Lifestyle
Aishwarya Kapoor

Tapas in the Yoga Sutra: Why Ancient India Considered Voluntary Discomfort Sacred and Necessary

What Patanjali Actually Said

In the second chapter of the Yoga Sutras, the sadhana pada, Patanjali opens with three words: tapas, svadhyaya, ishvara pranidhana. Discipline, self-study, surrender. He calls this combination kriya yoga, the yoga of action. Tapas comes first. Not devotion, not study. The discomfort comes first.

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