Axel Rudakubana has been sentenced to a minimum 52 years in jail for the killing of three young girls in Southport in a stabbing attack in 2024. After Rudakubana pleaded guilty to the murders, Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced a public inquiry, saying the state “failed in its duty” to protect the girls.
Central to this is the revelation that Rudakubana had been referred to the Prevent counter-terrorism programme three times, but failed to meet the threshold for intervention. As a result, Keir Starmer has vowed to change terror laws to deal with lone, violent killers.
But as a researcher of counter-terrorism laws, I argue there is little point to widening what is already a broad definition of terrorism.