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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Jonathan Watts in Altamira

Driving out the rainforest invaders: crackdown on illegal mining brings hope after Bolsonaro era

Operation Xapiri agents stand back from a fire in the Tapajós basin of the Amazon rainforest.
Operation Xapiri agents stand back from a fire in the Tapajós basin of the Amazon rainforest. Photograph: Richard Ladkani/Malaika Pictures

Like mechanised Valkyries, nine helicopters filled with armed men and women in camouflage uniforms swoop over dense forests and remote rivers – but this is not a scene from Apocalypse Now, it is a Brazilian government mission to forestall catastrophe in the Amazon rainforest.

The aircraft from the country’s two main environmental agencies, Ibama and ICMBio, fly for hours above the Tapajós basin, then break formation when they approach their targets: illegal goldmining camps that are contaminating the waters and earth of the forest.

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