American colleges are staring down one of the steepest single-year drops in international enrollment outside the pandemic era. A preliminary analysis published August 11 by NAFSA: Association of International Educators, in partnership with research firm JB International, projects that U.S. campuses could enroll up to 111,000 fewer international students this fall — a falloff that could wipe out as much as $3.4 billion in economic activity and cost the country close to 40,000 jobs. The pullback lands on top of years of federal research-funding cuts and tightening immigration rules, and it threatens tuition-dependent schools that have come to rely on foreign students to help balance their books.
The trouble shows up first in the numbers coming out of admissions offices. New data from the Common Application show a nine percent year-over-year drop in submissions from abroad for the 2026–27 cycle, with much steeper declines out of specific countries — Ghana down 34 percent, Nigeria down 17 percent, and India down 14 percent.