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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
National
Johanna Chisholm

How did Doug Mastriano publish a PhD-earning thesis that critics allege is full of problems?

Getty Images/Library of Congress/illustration Independent

On a quiet walking path on the outskirts of an idyllic French village in the country’s north Argonne region stands a monument.

The accompanying plaque notes that it’s the precise location where Sgt Alvin York single-handedly picked off 20 to 25 German soldiers on 8 October 1918. The Tennessee-native would go on to capture 132 more as prisoners in an act of bravery that later earned him the rarely bestowed Medal of Honor. All while only armed with a rifle and pistol.

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