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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Leana Hosea and Rachel Salvidge

‘High-risk sites’: where are the UK’s ‘forever chemical’ hotspots?

Exterior of two cream two- and three-storey buildings with road running around and 'Angus Fire' sign
Angus Fire company in Bentham, North Yorkshire, may face legal action brought by the Environment Agency over high PFAS levels. Photograph: Google Maps

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), better known as “forever chemicals”, are a family of more than 10,000 synthetic chemicals widely used in consumer products and industrial processes. They are persistent and do not naturally break down in the environment. Some are toxic, accumulate in living organisms and have been linked to various diseases, including cancers, immune deficiency, hormone disruption and developmental problems.

A report for the Environment Agency identified more than 10,000 “high-risk sites” contaminated with PFAS. Active investigations, legal actions, and calls for comprehensive remediation highlight the urgency to address these persistent chemicals.

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