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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Jennifer Rankin in Brussels

Europe’s cruel summer: Ursula von der Leyen faces an EU under pressure

European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen delivers a state of the union speech at the European Parliament in Strasbourg, eastern France, Wednesday, September 10, 2025.
Von der Leyen promised to make EU a foreign policy player, but events of this summer have dented her reputation in some members’ eyes. Photograph: Pascal Bastien/AP

When Ursula von der Leyen arrived in the vast semi-circle debating chamber in the European parliament in Strasbourg, she greeted MEP leaders of some of Europe’s political groups warmly. Wearing a trim khaki-green jacket, the European Commission president smiled, shook hands and exchanged air kisses with some of the politicians, who had front-row seats for her annual state of the union address.

The hour-long speech on Wednesday had a stark message: Europe must fight for its place in an “unforgiving” world, facing major powers that are either “ambivalent or openly hostile” towards it.

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