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LiveScience
LiveScience
Carissa Wong

Wild African elephants may have domesticated themselves

Two elephants greeting each other at the Addo Elephant National Park in South Africa.

Wild elephants may have domesticated themselves, a process that has only been previously identified in bonobos and humans, a new study suggests. 

For thousands of years, people have domesticated, or bred other animals such as dogs and horses to enhance their friendliness, reduce aggression and increase cooperation. Some scientists think a similar phenomenon called self-domestication has given humans and bonobos (Pan paniscus) traits commonly found in domestic animals. During self-domestication, individuals who are less aggressive and more cooperative are more likely to successfully breed and pass on their genes. However, experts told Live Science that the underlying idea of "self-domestication" doesn't really hold water.

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