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Fortune
Emma Hinchliffe, Kinsey Crowley

Why Lori Lightfoot became the first Chicago mayor to lose reelection in 40 years

(Credit: Kamil Krzaczynski—Getty Images)

Good morning, Broadsheet readers! Julie Su will be President Joe Biden's next labor secretary, the Supreme Court hears oral arguments about student loan relief, and Lori Lightfoot is ousted in Chicago. Happy Wednesday!

- Chicago's choice. For the first time in 40 years, a Chicago mayor lost reelection. Lori Lightfoot ranked third in a nine-way election last night, ending her bid for a second term as the race advances to an April runoff vote.

Lightfoot rose to Chicago’s top political position in 2019, in a race in which she won all 50 of the city’s wards. At the time, she ran on a promise to end corruption and backroom dealing. The 60-year-old was Chicago’s first Black female mayor and the first openly gay mayor of the United States’ third-largest city.

CHICAGO, IL - FEBRUARY 28: Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot speaks at an election night rally at Mid-America Carpenters Regional Council on February 28, 2023 in Chicago, Illinois. Lightfoot lost in her bid for a second term, trailing former public schools executive Paul Vallas and Brandon Johnson, a county board commissioner, both of whom advance to a runoff election on April 4. (Photo by Kamil Krzaczynski/Getty Images)

So what happened? Two major forces are to blame: a battle with powerful unions and a rise in crime that voters and opponents blamed on the mayor.

Lightfoot has spent recent months locked in a battle with the Chicago Teachers Union. The animosity goes back four years, to when Lightfoot first took office; a teachers’ strike that year grew contentious. School closures and Lightfoot’s efforts to reopen schools during the pandemic didn’t help; the union pushed back against early 2021 reopening plans and accused Lightfoot of failing to negotiate. The union backed Lightfoot’s competitor, Brandon Johnson, a former teacher who surged late in the campaign and will now advance to the runoff.

Other candidates—including Paul Vallas, who earned the most votes yesterday with a tough-on-crime, pro-police message—capitalized on a concern among Chicagoans about crime levels. Lightfoot also fought with the city’s police union over a COVID-19 vaccine mandate.

Lightfoot conceded the race last night. “I will be rooting and praying for our next mayor to deliver for the people of the city for years to come,” she said in her concession speech.

By a twist of fate, the last Chicago mayor to lose reelection was Jane Byrne in 1983. Byrne was the city’s first female mayor.

Emma Hinchliffe
emma.hinchliffe@fortune.com
@_emmahinchliffe

The Broadsheet is Fortune's newsletter for and about the world's most powerful women. Today's edition was curated by Kinsey Crowley. Subscribe here.

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