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Fortune
Fortune
Nick Lichtenberg

Welcome to the ‘skills mismatch economy’: The shift from roles to skills is making your résumé—and your job title—worthless

mismatch (Credit: Getty Images)

The modern labor market is currently reorganizing at a pace that outstrips employers, workers, and educators’ ability to adapt. Traditional job titles, which once served as reliable proxies for professional capability, no longer accurately describe how work is actually performed. Instead, we have entered a “skills mismatch economy,” where a profound disconnect has emerged between the signals workers send and the capabilities their bosses are willing to reward.

That’s the somewhat obvious—and yet still somewhat remarkable—takeaway from the newly released Wharton-Accenture Skills Index (WAsX), an empirical benchmark that tracks more than 150 million unique U.S. profiles and 100 million job postings. The research team, comprising Wharton professor Eric Bradlow and Accenture’s James Crowley, Ken Munie, and Selen Karaca-Griffin, found the labor market is operating in a state of structural imbalance. The signaling gap in a nutshell: Workers are overwhelmingly promoting generalist traits such as communication, leadership, and problem-solving, while employers are increasingly desperate for specialized, execution-oriented skills that remain in short supply.

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