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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Patrick Greenfield

Svalbard’s mysterious ‘doomsday’ seed vault offers glimpse inside with virtual tour

the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, Spitsbergen
Buried deep in the permafrost on the island of Spitsbergen, the Svalbard Global Seed Vault is opening its doors to the world with the launch of a new virtual tour to mark its 15th anniversary. Photograph: NordGen

Jutting out of the permafrost on a mountainside on Spitsbergen, in the Svalbard archipelago, the entrance to the world’s “doomsday” seed vault is worthy of any James Bond movie. Surrounded by snow, ice and the occasional polar bear, the facility houses 1.2m seed samples from every corner of the planet as an insurance policy against catastrophe. It is a monument to 12,000 years of human agriculture that aims to prevent the permanent loss of crop species after war, natural disaster or pandemic.

The Global Seed Vault in the Norwegian Arctic, which opened in 2008, is closed to the public and shrouded in mystery, the subject of numerous internet doomsday conspiracy theories. Now, to celebrate the vault’s 15th anniversary, everyone is invited on a virtual tour to see inside the vast collection of tubers, rice, grains and other seeds buried deep in the mountain behind five sets of metal doors.

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