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The Economic Times
The Economic Times
Mukesh Thapliyal

Stephen Hawking's quote of the day on guilt: 'The human capacity for guilt is such that people can always...'

Stephen Hawking's quote of the day: Stephen Hawking spent much of his adult life unable to walk and eventually lost his natural speaking voice. Yet few people traveled further through the universe than he did. Hawking was born on January 8, 1942 in Oxford, England. His early life was characterized by an interest in the working mechanism of different things. This curiosity led him to study physics at the University of Oxford and cosmology at Cambridge University. However, at the age of 21, Hawking's fate changed for good when he developed amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a progressive neurological disease which makes moving, speaking and breathing difficult. Hawking had been told that he would not live long but ended up living for 76 years.

As he aged, his body deteriorated, but his dreams for science never faded away. Stephen Hawking became one of the most popular theoretical physicists in the world, asking some of the greatest questions that humankind could ever think of, such as how was the universe created, what goes on in a black hole, and what does physics have in store for our future? His greatest contribution came as a result of his study on black holes. Black holes were believed to absorb everything but let nothing out. However, Hawking proved that due to quantum mechanics, black holes could release radiation and shed mass. This process is called Hawking radiation.

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Quote of the day

Quote of the day - " The human capacity for guilt is such that people can always find ways to blame themselves ," comes from Stephen Hawking's 2010 book 'The Grand Design'.

Meaning of the quote

This quote of the day by Stephen Hawking is one of his more easily understood observations on human behavior. In many ways, it reflects what we all feel - that when things do not go well for us, we tend to blame ourselves. Our minds keep replaying an unpleasant situation in which we find ourselves, and all we wonder is, 'What if I had done it differently?' 'What if I had called earlier?' Is it my fault that all this happened? And even when there was nothing we could have done about it, we think that there was something more we could have done. Sometimes guilt comes from hindsight. Sometimes it comes from love, loss, or the desire to believe we had more control than we really did. The deeper message is simple: we should not mistake self-blame for truth.

But Hawking's influence extended far beyond academic physics. His 1988 book 'A Brief History of Time' attempted something incredibly difficult - bringing complex ideas about space, time, black holes, and the universe to ordinary readers. It became an international bestseller and helped turn Hawking into a global cultural figure.

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As his condition progressed, Hawking communicated using a computerized speech-generating device. His unique voice made him recognizable right away. It was also an important reminder that although he could not talk normally anymore, he was still able to convey very amazing things. He died on March 14, 2018, leaving behind a very influential legacy for modern physics.

His story is sometimes reduced to one of 'overcoming disability', but that misses something important. Hawking was not remarkable simply because he worked while living with ALS. He was remarkable because of the questions he asked, the scientific ideas he developed, and his determination to make the mysteries of the universe understandable to millions. His body imposed enormous limitations. His curiosity did not.

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