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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
World
Rafqa Touma

Phoenician ‘harbour’ in Sicily revealed to be religious site aligned with stars

View of the refurbished ‘kothon’ with a replica of the statue of Ba'al at its centre.
View of the refurbished ‘kothon’ with a replica of the statue of Ba'al at its centre. Photograph: Sapienza University of Rome Expedition to Motya

Off the west coast of Sicily lies the remains of the ancient city of Motya. There, a compound of temples and shrines offers a window into the life of Phoenician settlers who journeyed from Lebanon across the Mediterranean in the first millennium BC.

While Motya has been studied for a century, the site is still giving up new secrets. Earlier this month a rectangular basin, long-believed to have served as an artificial harbour for protecting naval ships and participating in trade, was revealed to be something else entirely – a religious site, designed and constructed to perfectly align with the stars.

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