Rare, Dangerous Bacterial Infection Surges In Japan: Know All About Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome

The infection often begins with influenza-like symptoms, including fever, chills, muscular pain, nausea and vomiting (Credit: Image by Fabrikasimf on freepik)

A dangerous bacterial infection causing tissue damage is on the rise in Japan, with authorities facing challenges in determining its cause. Last year, the country saw a record high of 941 cases of potentially deadly group A streptococcal disease- streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS). This year, the numbers are expected to exceed previous records, with 378 cases already reported in the first two months of 2024.

The Strep A bacterium that commonly causes sore throats can lead to STSS if the infection spreads into deep tissues and the bloodstream.