An extreme weather phenomenon known as the dzud has wreaked havoc in Mongolia this year, resulting in the death of over 7.1 million animals, which accounts for more than a tenth of the country's total livestock. Dzuds, characterized by a combination of prolonged droughts and severe snowy winters, are becoming increasingly harsh and frequent due to climate change. While primarily associated with Mongolia, dzuds also occur in other parts of Central Asia.
The impact of dzuds is particularly severe during the spring birthing season, leading to numerous deaths among malnourished female animals and their young. Herding plays a pivotal role in Mongolia's economy and culture, contributing to 80% of agricultural production and 11% of GDP.
