In Moldova, the pro-Western president appears poised to win the first round of the presidential race. However, a referendum on securing a path toward European Union (EU) membership is at risk of being narrowly rejected. With nearly 95% of votes counted, 52% of ballots voted 'no' while 47% voted 'yes.' The diaspora votes, yet to be tallied, are expected to favor the EU path.
President Maia Sandu accused 'criminal groups' of undermining the referendum, alleging a massive vote-buying scheme aimed at influencing the democratic process. The allegations come amidst claims of a Russian-backed 'hybrid war' campaign to destabilize Moldova and derail its EU aspirations.
In the presidential race, Sandu leads with 39% of the vote but is unlikely to secure an outright majority. She is expected to face a Russia-friendly former prosecutor general in a run-off election. The voter turnout was around 51% of eligible voters.
Concerns over Russian interference have been raised by U.S. national security officials, citing Moscow's efforts to influence Moldova's election and European integration. Moscow has denied these allegations.
Recent revelations of a vote-buying scheme orchestrated by an exiled pro-Russia oligarch have added to the election tensions. Moldova, with a population of about 2.5 million, has been on a path towards EU membership since applying in the wake of Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
Despite the challenges, Moldovans like Constantin Celac and Loredana Godorogea remain hopeful for a future aligned with the EU. The upcoming parliamentary election next year will further shape Moldova's trajectory.
As the country navigates through these critical junctures, the voices of its citizens and the integrity of its democratic processes will play a pivotal role in determining its path forward.
