A gentle breeze rustling through the ancient deodar forests, a milky waterfall cascading down rocks and boulders, the shrill whistle of a snow partridge, a mystical temple precariously perched on a hilltop, the first sunrays glistening on pearly peaks, the city lights twinkling at a distance like a fairyland — what is the common thread that binds all these diverse images together? The mountains, of course!
The UN General Assembly has declared December 11 International Mountain Day, to highlight the life-giving potential of the mountains and spread awareness of their rich biodiversity and the need to conserve it. Mountains account for 60-80% of the world’s fresh water supply, and are home to countless species of flora and fauna. They cover 24% of the land surface and provide shelter to 13% of the global population.
For an orophile like me, the day holds a special significance. It evokes memories of all the beautiful hill destinations I have visited in both the northern and southern parts of the country. Each chain of mountains has its signature beauty. Much depends on the altitude and terrain, which, in turn, dictate the overall climate, the vegetation, and the lifestyle of its people.