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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Politics
Anna Bawden Health and social affairs correspondent

More than 16m at risk of death by cardiac arrest in England and Wales due to ‘defibrillator deserts’

A defibrillator mounted inside a phone box.
Early CPR and defibrillation can more than double the chance of survival from cardiac arrest. Photograph: Photographer, Basak Gurbuz Derman/Getty Images

More than 16 million people in England and Wales risk dying from a cardiac arrest because they live farther than a 1km round trip from the nearest 24/7 defibrillator, according to exclusive research.

Analysis of publicly available defibrillators by the Heart Restart campaign found that in England and Wales alone, 35 million people – more than half the population – do not live within the recommended three- to five-minute brisk walk of a defibrillator. Of these, about half live more than a 1km round trip from a 24/7 accessible defibrillator.

There are more than 40,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests each year in the UK, but fewer than one in 10 people survive. However, early cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation can more than double the chance of survival.

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