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Space
Space
Science
Sharmila Kuthunur

JWST delivers 1st weather report of nearby world with no sun — stormy and covered with auroras

An illustration of a planet with bright glowing red stripes sitting in the darkness of space.

The latest weather forecast doesn't come from Dublin, London or New York — it comes from deep space, where a lonely world drifts without a sun and glows with auroras more dazzling than Earth's northern lights.

The world, called SIMP-0136, is about 200 million years old and lies about 20 light-years away in the constellation Pisces. It isn't quite a world nor a star. Astronomers classify it as a brown dwarf, sometimes dubbed "failed stars." Like stars, this world forms from collapsing clouds of gas, but it never grows massive enough to sustain hydrogen fusion in its core — the defining trait of a star.

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