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Pedro Tabensky, Director, Allan Gray Centre for Leadership Ethics, Rhodes University

It's important to rethink the purpose of university education -- a philosopher of education explains why

Universities should be in the business of fostering understanding. Goodboy Picture Company/Getty Images

Most philosophers of education or philosophically inclined scholars of education in the past century and a half would agree with the claim that, ideally, education should be the practice of freedom. That is, it ought to cultivate the ability to intelligently decide how we want to shape our lives. The aim of education should be to foster human autonomy.

I’m thinking here of a diverse array of scholars. Among them are some of the most influential philosophers of education and educational theorists of the 20th century: the American John Dewey, Brazilian Paulo Freire and Indian Nobel Laureate Rabindranath Tagore.

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