More and more electronics are being sold in the EU, contributing to waste generation. According to Eurostat, the amount of electrical and electronic equipment on the market increased from 7.6 million tonnes in 2012 to 14.4 million tonnes in 2022. However, while the amount of total e-waste collected in the bloc also increased during this period, only a fraction of electric and electronic equipment – 4 million tonnes in 2022 – is recycled and prepared for reuse.
To help reduce waste, pollution and resource extraction, my colleagues and I at the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre (JRC) designed a tool to help consumers make sustainable purchasing decisions: repairability scores for smartphones and tablets. The scores, now included on the EU energy label for these products, could help build a more circular economy.