Indian order to preload state-owned app on smartphones sparks political outcry

The Indian government ordered big technology companies to pre-install the Sanchar Saathi cybersecurity app on all smartphones before sale. Photograph: Priyanshu Singh/Reuters

A political outcry has erupted in India after the government mandated large technology companies to install a state-owned app on smartphones that has led to surveillance fears among opposition MPs and activists.

Manufacturers including Apple, Samsung and Xiomi have 90 days to comply with the order to preload the government’s Sanchar Saathi, or Communication Partner, on every phone in India.