In a recent escalation of tensions, Iranian-backed Houthi forces have been launching increasing attacks in the Red Sea, a crucial shipping route for a range of goods including oil, gas and online orders, raising concerns over global trade disruption. Since October 19th, there have been a significant number of incidents involving missiles and drones, many of which have been intercepted.
A geographic perspective helps frame the situation. To the north of the Red Sea lies the Suez, and to the south, the Bab el-Mendeb choke point, leading into the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean. Over the past weeks, Yemen has launched waves of drone attacks towards the eastern Mediterranean, targeting U.S. military vessels stationed there. Intercepted by other U.S. vessels in the area, these attacks raise the specter of increased military tensions in the region.
