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LiveScience
LiveScience
Christoph Schwaiger

Heading a soccer ball just once is enough to raise levels of proteins associated with brain damage

A boy wearing a red and white shirt looks up as a soccer ball floats above his head.

Heading a soccer ball just once is enough to temporarily release proteins into the blood that are associated with damage to brain cells, a new study suggests.

For two of the six proteins tracked, their levels rose higher the more frequently and the harder soccer players headed balls. The study authors say that while this could be evidence of acute brain injuries, further studies are needed to determine whether the cumulative effects of heading could increase a player's risk of developing a neurodegenerative disease like Alzheimer's.

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