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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Entertainment
Rachel Aroesti

From Central Cee to Adolescence: in 2025 British culture had a global moment – but can it last?

PinkPanthress, Slow Horses, Oasis, The Ballad of Wallis Island, Lily Allen, Adolescence, Central Cee, Charli xcx.
Brits abroad … (Clockwise from top left) PinkPanthress, Slow Horses, Oasis, The Ballad of Wallis Island, Lily Allen, Adolescence, Central Cee, Charli xcx. Composite: Apple TV +, Getty Image, Courtesy of Netflix, Focus Features ©2025 All Rights Reserved, BBC/Various Artists Limited/James Stack

On the face of it, British culture looks doomed. Our music industry is now borderline untenable, with grassroots venues shuttering at speed (125 in 2023 alone) and artists unable to afford to play the few that are left; touring has become a loss leader that even established acts must subsidise with other work. Meanwhile, streaming has gutted the value of recorded music, leading to industry contraction at the highest level: earlier this year the UK divisions of Warners and Atlantic – two of our biggest record labels – were effectively subsumed into the US business.

In comedy, the Edinburgh fringe – the crucible of modern British standup, sketch and sitcom – is in existential crisis thanks to a dearth of sponsorship and prohibitively high costs for performers. Our film industry is at this point almost totally reliant on (dwindling) US funds; while Britain remains a popular filming destination due to tax breaks and appealing locations, the vast majority of the productions made here ultimately generate American profits.

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