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Radio France Internationale
Radio France Internationale
National
Jessica Phelan

France’s Popular Front at 90: a movement that became a myth

Women march in a Bastille Day rally in Paris on 14 July, 1936 celebrating labour reforms introduced by France's Popular Front government.
Women march in a Bastille Day rally in Paris on 14 July, 1936 celebrating labour reforms introduced by France's Popular Front government. © AFP

Ninety years ago, a broad left-wing coalition swept to power and kickstarted reforms that fundamentally changed working life in France. Its brief but radical tenure made it the stuff of legend for the French left.

Within weeks of taking office on 6 June, 1936, the Front Populaire – or Popular Front – had established collective bargaining, enshrined the right to strike, capped the working week and granted all employees paid leave.

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