The Queen is set to celebrate her 96th birthday on Thursday - and Her Majesty is in remarkably good shape for her age.
Queen Elizabeth II, who is a mother of four, grandmother of eight and great-grandmother of 12, has led an active life in the public eye for more than seven decades, showing great strength and resilience throughout the ups and downs of her reign.
Despite being the longest-reigning monarch in British history, she has rarely fallen ill and is not known to have any major medical conditions. And on the odd occasion she has missed official engagements on health grounds, it has been at the insistence of her doctors.
So how has the Queen remained so spritely and what can we learn from her lifestyle?
Wales Online are reporting these are eight reasons that could explain why Her Majesty has enjoyed such a long and healthy life.
1. Regular holidays
Alongside travelling the globe on royal tours throughout her reign, the Queen spends her summers at Balmoral Castle in Aberdeenshire for a few weeks of rest and relaxation. She was joined by her late husband Prince Philip until his death in April 2021, with other members of the royal family often visiting.
The Queen was once said to never be happier than when she was at Balmoral.
In the 2016 ITV documentary, Our Queen at 90, Princess Eugenie explained: “It’s a lovely base for Granny and Grandpa to be – for us to come and see them up there where you just have room to breathe and run.”
2. Lots of fresh air
The monarch spends private weekends and usually a month every Easter at Windsor Castle in Berkshire, where the adjoining Home Park provides ample space to roam in leafy woodland. Summers at the 50,000-acre Balmoral Estate also feature lots of time in the great outdoors.
Princess Eugenie added: “I think Granny is the most happy there, I think she really, really loves the Highlands… walks, picnics, dogs, a lot of dogs, there’s always dogs and people coming in and out.”
3. Caring for her dogs
The Queen has owned more than 30 during her lifetime, most famously corgis, as well as cocker spaniels and dorgis (a dachshund/corgi cross).
The royal pooches are said to be a huge source of joy and support for Her Majesty, who walked them herself up until last year, when she reportedly became too frail to do so.
Not only are there health benefits from exercising dogs, but studies show they are also good for our mental health - helping to alleviate stress, anxiety, depression and loneliness.
4. Horse riding
The Queen’s other pet passion is horses. Gifted a Shetland pony at the age of four, she began riding in childhood and is closely involved in the care of the horses she owns for breeding, racing and riding.
Regularly pictured on horseback in the grounds of Windsor Castle, Her Majesty rode until the age of 95, and was said to be disappointed when she was forced to hang up her riding boots for good.
5. Top notch medical care
It’s important to acknowledge that while in many ways the Queen’s lifestyle has helped her stay as fit as a fiddle, she is also able to benefit from world-class medical care.
The royal household’s team of doctors is headed up by Professor Sir Huw Thomas, who was appointed head of the Medical Household and physician to the Queen in 2014.
6. A strong marriage
The Queen and Prince Philip were married for 73 years and research has showed how powerful a supportive spouse can be. A University College London 2017 study found that marriage was linked to a reduced risk of dementia. A 2018 study by Keele University found married people had a decreased risk of coronary heart disease and stroke mortality. Several studies have suggested being married could help you live longer.
7. A simple diet
The Queen may have a fleet of professional cooks at her disposal, but her diet is relatively simple.
According to former royal chef at Buckingham Palace, Darren McGrady, as reported in The Independent, she eats four small meals a day (breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner), favours unpretentious main meals such as grilled fish and vegetables or chicken salad, and dislikes strong flavours such as garlic or spices.
8. Enjoying treats in moderation
That’s not to say the Queen doesn’t indulge on occasion. In terms of tipples, she is said to be partial to a gin and Dubonnet or a glass of champagne.
McGrady added that Friday was fish and chips day when he worked at the Palace, and that Her Majesty has a real sweet tooth, with chocolate being her favourite confection.
Dark chocolate in particular is said to have a variety of health benefits. As a source of antioxidants, A Harvard University study found eating it lowered blood pressure in all participants.
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