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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Patrick Barkham

Earthworm – the soil-maker, without whom we’d struggle to feed ourselves

Lumbricus terrestris, the common earthworm, illustration
Through sheer force of numbers and extraordinary evolutionary adaptation, the common earthworm is capable of shaping the entire world around us. Composite: Guardian Design/Alamy

The people have spoken and the choice of Guardian readers for the final nominee for UK invertebrate of the year is resounding: all hail Lumbricus terrestris, the common earthworm.

The common earthworm – also known as the lob worm, dew worm, nightcrawler and, in Germany, the rain worm – is the soil-maker. Without its labours, we would struggle to feed ourselves.

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