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The Conversation
The Conversation
Duane Froese, Professor, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alberta

Earth’s deep memory is thawing with the Arctic permafrost, degrading records of our ancient world

A hydraulic monitor thaws permafrost with high-pressure water in the Klondike goldfields, Yukon — mining exposures that researchers used to access ancient ground ice and fossil records. (Duane Froese), CC BY-NC-ND

Permafrost usually hits the news as a hazard; a planetary risk. When this ice-rich ground thaws, it damages roads and building foundations. It drains lakes and tips trees into drunken forests. It releases greenhouse gases that have been locked in carbon-rich soils for thousands of years, amplifying warming, driving further thaw.

These are serious concerns, and we spend a good deal of time studying their causes. But another consequence of permafrost thaw receives far less attention: As the climate warms, we are losing our frozen heritage.

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