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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Senay Boztas in Amsterdam

Dutch study reveals extent of wealth made via slavery from three past rulers

King Willem-Alexander at the opening of a slavery exhibition in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam in May 2021.
King Willem-Alexander at the opening of a slavery exhibition in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam in May 2021. Photograph: Evert Elzinga/ANP/AFP/Getty Images

Inside the stables of Paleis Noordeinde in The Hague is a golden coach embellished with images of colonial offerings to Dutch rulers that many, including the current Dutch king, regard as a symbol of exploitation that, according to a new study, netted three Dutch rulers the equivalent of more than €545m (£465m).

Historians calculated the staggering value of colonial profit for Willem III (also king of England, Ireland and Scotland), Willem IV and Willem V for a report published at the request of the Dutch parliament last week before a widely expected apology over slavery from the Dutch king.

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