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Fortune
Fortune
Ben Weiss

Donald Trump has launched his own crypto dollar called USD1: What we know so far

Donald Trump speaks at a podium in late March. (Credit: Samuel Corum—Sipa/Bloomberg/Getty Images)

President Donald Trump’s crypto portfolio continues to grow. His crypto project World Liberty Financial has launched a stablecoin, or a token pegged to a fiat currency like the U.S. dollar, according to Bitcoin or Ethereum can soar or plummet 10% in hours. As their name implies, stablecoins are designed not to fluctuate. This is achieved by creating a reserve, typically in cash or Treasury bills, that back the stablecoin on a one-to-one basis.

Stablecoins can serve as a cash equivalent, and are especially popular with traders because they provide a shelter from volatility. They don't require investors to go from crypto to fiat currency. The two largest stablecoins are USDT and USDC, which have market capitalizations of about $143 billion and $60 billion, respectively. 

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