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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Kaamil Ahmed

Developing countries spend more repaying foreign debt than on education, UN reveals

A teacher talks to children in a classroom in Ghana.
A school in Bolgatanga, Ghana. In sub-Saharan Africa, countries spent 3.6 times more on debt than education last year. Photograph: Unicef/Noorani

Most developing countries spent less on education than they did repaying debt last year, according to the UN, at the same time as global aid to education is predicted to decline by up to 30%.

More was spent on servicing foreign debt than on education in 113 developing countries in 2025, according to research by the UN’s culture and education agency, Unesco. In sub-Saharan Africa, countries spent 3.6 times more on debt than education.

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