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LiveScience
LiveScience
Sneha Khedkar

Cholesterol-gobbling gut bacteria could protect against heart disease

Microscopic image of bacterial cells full of bright green cholestorol molecules.

Bacteria present in some people's guts may help break down cholesterol, making them less susceptible to heart disease, a new study suggests.

The link between a high diversity of gut microbes and a lower chance of cardiovascular disease is well established. Previous research has shown that people with heart-related diseases, such as atherosclerosis, carry different kinds of microbes in their guts than people without the conditions. Researchers thought this may be related to a microbe-made enzyme called IsmA that breaks down cholesterol.

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