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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Larry Elliott Economics editor

China’s economy is struggling but fears of sustained deflation are premature

The company logo of Chinese developer Country Garden is pictured at the Shanghai Country Garden Center in Shanghai, 9 August 2023
Country Garden, one of China’s leading private sector developers, missed two bond payments earlier this week. Photograph: Aly Song/Reuters

China’s economy is struggling. The recovery after the lifting of Covid-19 restrictions is faltering. Its trade with the rest of the world is shrinking. A decade-long boom in house prices has come to an end.

The most obvious manifestation of the troubles besetting the world’s second biggest economy is that China is now officially in deflation. In the US, the UK and the eurozone, prices are rising – albeit not quite as fast as they were a few months ago – but in China they are actually falling.

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