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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Technology

Autonomous drones and the future of war in an AI-driven world

A handout screen grab taken from a video released by Houthi military media on 09 August 2026 shows a drone launching from an undisclosed location in Yemen.
An autonomous drone ‘does what it is told, killing whatever is inside, combatant or child’. Photograph: Houthi Military Media Center Handout/EPA

Stuart Russell is right that AI’s builders fear losing control of it (Experts are warning: our AI arms race is putting humanity at risk, 11 August). But it is not only a future superintelligence’s problem; it is already loaded into weapons, where a loss of control kills a civilian today, not humanity tomorrow.

An autonomous drone told to clear a “kill box” is the genie your other columnists described (How do we prevent AI agents from going rogue? It starts with a new kind of measurement, 18 July): it does what it is told, killing whatever is inside, combatant or child. The gap between a target and a lawful target is the principle of distinction, which no instruction closes, because the instruction was lawful.

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