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LiveScience
LiveScience
Hannah Osborne

'They are very well aware of their agency': Elephant calf burial ritual discovered in India

Remains of a baby elephant, with its legs shown above the dirt.

Asian elephants bury their calves with their legs poking out of the ground, researchers have observed. The calves were 1 year old or less and were transported to premade burials of sorts — irrigation drains on tea estates in India — by herd members, before being placed in holes and covered in soil.

In a study published Feb. 26 in the Journal of Threatened Taxa, researchers documented five calf burials among Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) in the eastern Himalayan floodplains of northern West Bengal.

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