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The Guardian - US
The Guardian - US
Environment
Tom Perkins

Antioxidants in fruits and flowers seem to counteract harmful effects of microplastics, study shows

A collection of fruits and garden flowers.
Anthocyanins have emerged as a promising candidate to ameliorate the harmful effects of microplastics on the human reproductive system. Photograph: RA Kearton/Getty Images

Antioxidants that give fruits and flowers their vibrant colors seem to counteract some of the most dangerous reproductive-system effects of exposure to microplastics, such as decreased fertility, and could ultimately be used in developing treatments, new peer-reviewed research shows.

The paper focuses on microplastics’ reproductive toxicity and plant compounds called anthocyanins, which are widely found in nuts, fruits and vegetables. The new review of scientific literature on anthocyanins finds that the compounds are probably protective against a range of plastic-induced effects on hormones, reductions in testosterone and estrogen, decreased sperm counts, lower sperm quality, erectile dysfunction and ovarian damage.

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