
The quest for civility-based relations remains the major demand of the Dalits and Muslims of India. Civility here is considered as simply practising “humane actions” while interacting with non-group members.
“Humane actions” mean the practice of fraternity and sensitivity towards non-group members’ demands and actions. But, even after decades of Independence, the Dalits are treated as untouchables and the Muslims are seen as outsiders. For the treatment meted out to Dalits, Hindu religious texts and Hindus are responsible, and for the Muslims, it is largely right-wing groups’ propaganda.