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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
National
Caroline Davies

‘End of an era’: Smithfield traders absorb news that London market is to close

A worker pushes newly-delivered pork, hanging on a large rack, into a wholesale butchers
A worker pushes newly-delivered pork into a wholesale butchers. The market was originally known as ‘Smeeth-field, the Old English word for smooth to describe the open area west of the Fleet river. Photograph: Carl Court/Getty Images

The junction at Cowcross Street marks the place where for centuries cattle were driven daily to London’s Smithfield Market. Nearby Cock Lane is another street name linked to the meat and poultry trade centred here since the 12th century, although some accounts attribute its origin to it being the only licensed place for sex work in the medieval city.

Soon these will be among the last vestiges of a truly historic site that was central to London life, feeding the city’s people, dispensing justice as a place of public execution and even, in a shameful chapter from the early 19th century, providing a place where a man wishing to avoid a costly divorce could sell his wife.

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