Watering the garden feels like one of those chores that cannot possibly go wrong. The hose comes out, the soil gets wet, the plants look refreshed, and everyone goes home happy. But a watering routine that keeps the soil constantly damp can waste water, encourage shallow roots, and create conditions that invite disease and other problems.
The tricky part involves knowing when the garden actually needs a drink. A sunny afternoon can make the surface look dry even when plenty of moisture remains underneath, while a quick sprinkle can make everything look wonderfully hydrated without sending enough water into the root zone. A better routine starts with the soil, the weather, the plant, and even the type of soil in the garden.