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Reason
Reason
Joe Lancaster

Why the Federal Government Can't Charge Anyone With 'Domestic Terrorism'

Vice President J.D. Vance and outgoing Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary Kristi Noem both said Renée Good, an activist shot three times in her car by a federal immigration officer, was engaged in "domestic terrorism." Two weeks later, after officers shot Alex Pretti at least 10 times, White House deputy chief of staff Stephen Miller called Pretti "a domestic terrorist [who] tried to assassinate federal law enforcement."

And in October 2025, a Border Patrol officer shot Marimar Martinez five times in her car; unlike Good and Pretti, Martinez survived. DHS deemed her a "domestic terrorist" who had "rammed" the officers' vehicle while it was "boxed in." Even after Martinez demonstrated in court that officers had sideswiped her before opening fire, DHS refused to retract its characterization of her as a terrorist.

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