Endometriosis occurs when the lining of the uterus, called the endometrium, grows outside the uterus, often in places such as the fallopian tubes, ovaries or along the pelvis. The condition can cause cysts, heavy periods, severe cramps and even infertility, according to the Office on Women's Health, part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Early diagnosis of endometriosis helps reduce the number of emergency visits and inpatient hospitalizations, while minimizing the cost burden on the healthcare system, according to a 2020 review published in the journal Advances in Therapy. However, U.S. residents with endometriosis have the condition for 10 years on average before receiving a proper diagnosis, according to Yale Medicine.
