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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Bethan McKernan

Why has PKK leader called on group to dissolve – and why does it matter?

Flag is waved on protest with Öcalan's image in yellow and green
A person holds a flag with an image of Abdullah Öcalan in Istanbul in 2018. Photograph: Lefteris Pitarakis/AP

The jailed leader of the Kurdistan Workers’ party (PKK) has called on the group to disarm and dissolve, a major development that paves the way towards ending the 40-year conflict between militant Kurdish groups and the Turkish state and has far-reaching implications for the rest of the Middle East.

“I am making a call for the laying down of arms and I take on the historical responsibility for this call,” Abdullah Öcalan was quoted as saying in a letter read out by political allies in Istanbul. “All groups must lay down their arms and the PKK must dissolve itself.”

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