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The Guardian - US
The Guardian - US
Hannah Seo

When a couple doesn’t want more kids (or any) who should get snipped?

illustration of a man and woman standing next to a crib with a balloon tied to one end. the woman holds scissors and another balloon floats away that she has cut
Surveys show that there are fewer men getting vasectomies than women undergoing sterilization procedures. Illustration: Sophia Deng/The Guardian

When couples decide they don’t want any more biological children – or any children at all – the topic of contraceptive surgery tends to come up, especially for heterosexual couples. But the decision can be weighty. Is it the best option? Is a permanent solution really what they want? And which person should undergo the surgery?

A vasectomy takes just about 20 minutes to do in a clinic, requires only local anesthesia, and is minimally invasive and quicker to heal. It typically costs about $1,000 in the US without insurance. By contrast, the procedures available to those with a uterus are more complicated. Tubal ligation and bilateral salpingectomy, the removal of both fallopian tubes – which is now more commonly recommended – require general anesthesia, involve multiple incisions and often laparoscopy, and have lengthier healing times. They also generally cost more than a vasectomy – some candidates report out-of-pocket quotes in the $15,000–$30,000 range.

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