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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Comment
Fran Boait

What’s the best thing world leaders could do now? ‘Let go’ and ‘embrace uncertainty’

Keir Starmer and Donald Trump at a bilateral meeting at the Turnberry golf course, Scotland, 28 July 2025.
Keir Starmer and Donald Trump at a bilateral meeting at the Turnberry golf course, Scotland, 28 July 2025. Photograph: Evelyn Hockstein/Reuters

If there is one thing that has marked the first year of Keir Starmer’s premiership, it is a propensity for control – whether it’s managing his own party, cracking down on civil liberties and protest, or instilling fear and anxiety in marginalised groups. For a centre-left party, the authoritarian strain Starmer has shown isn’t exactly in line with the “change” from the Tories that was promised.

Governments seek to control populations, politicians seek to control their parties: this is nothing new and has been explicitly promoted since Machiavelli’s The Prince was published in 1532. When leaders understand holding power as an end in itself, and see the method as controlling those they have power over, they block themselves from being able to bring about real change, because not “losing control” becomes more important than any change they seek to create. And attempting to tightly control outcomes is ill suited to an increasingly complex and unstable world.

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