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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Travel
Chris Moss

Walking with the weavers 200 years after the Lancashire uprising

The chimney of Edenwood mill ruins nestled in the valley of the Dearden Brook,  Lancashire.
The chimney of Edenwood mill ruins nestled in the valley of the Dearden Brook, Lancashire. Photograph: Martin Moss/Alamy

There’s a massive hole in the ground at the top of Whinney Hill – a shale quarry that once supplied raw materials for Accrington’s famous Nori brickworks (as used in the Empire State Building and Blackpool Tower). It’s fitting, as there’s a chasm in history when it comes to this unprepossessing spot on the edge of the West Pennine Moors.

On the morning of 24 April 1826, about 1,000 weavers met on the hilltop to plan their day and, no doubt, get the lie of the land and the weather before setting off. A banking crisis in December of the previous year – dubbed the Panic of 1825 by historians – had hammered the cotton industry. Lancashire’s weavers, who had already suffered years of declining wages and living standards, faced destitution and even starvation.

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