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The Guardian - US
The Guardian - US
World
Michael Sainato

US labor unions saw membership gains in 2025, mostly in states with bargaining protections

people hold signs that read 'no contract no starbucks' and 'don't cross our picket line'
Striking Starbucks baristas and SEIU members rally outside the former Starbucks Reserve Roastery during a Red Cup Rebellion strike over alleged unfair labor practices by Starbucks Coffee Company in Seattle, Washington, on 13 November 2025. Photograph: M Scott Brauer/ZUMA Press Wire/Shutterstock

After years of decline, union membership in the US increased by 411,000 members in 2025, the largest increase since 2008, according to a new report.

The report makes clear the impact that “right to work” laws can have on union membership: most gains were concentrated in states that protect collective bargaining.

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