As the leaders of the United States, Japan, and the Philippines convene at the White House, the common concern over China emerges as a central theme in their discussions. The perceived threat of China has driven these three nations together, particularly in light of the potential conflict over Taiwan, a democratically ruled island that China claims as its own.
The strategic importance of Taiwan, the South China Sea, and the Senkaku Islands is paramount in the minds of analysts, as any conflict in these areas could have far-reaching implications. The US, Japan, and the Philippines, all defense treaty allies, are keenly aware of the need to maintain peace and stability in the region.
Japan's reliance on maritime traffic passing through the South China Sea underscores its strategic interest in safeguarding these sea lanes. The Philippines, on the other hand, faces tensions with China over territorial disputes in the South China Sea, notably at Second Thomas Shoal.
Despite a complex and troubled history, the three nations have found common ground in countering China's aggressive tactics. The Philippines, once a US colony, has forged alliances with Japan and the US to address territorial sovereignty issues in the face of Chinese assertiveness.
Under the Biden administration, a 'latticework' of alliances is being established around China, emphasizing multilateral cooperation and shared security interests. This approach aims to future-proof regional stability and withstand potential leadership changes.
As the US, Japan, and the Philippines strengthen their defense cooperation and engage in joint maritime activities, the Indo-Pacific region witnesses a new era of collaboration aimed at maintaining peace and security amidst growing geopolitical challenges.