The United States has initiated an investigation into allegations that Spain has been refusing port entry to cargo vessels reportedly transporting U.S. weapons to Israel. The Federal Maritime Commission, responsible for monitoring shipping conditions and U.S. international trade, announced the probe following reports that Spain had turned away at least three cargo ships.
The commission expressed concerns that Spain's actions could negatively impact shipping in foreign trade. If found guilty of obstructing commerce, Spain could face fines of up to $2.3 million per voyage.
Reports indicated that Spain denied entry to ships, including those part of the U.S.-run Maritime Security Program, designed to protect vessels from discriminatory licensing due to their association with the U.S. military. Incidents involving vessels operated by Maersk, a Danish shipping company, were highlighted in the investigation.
In May, Spanish authorities refused entry to the Danish-flagged ship Marianne Danica, citing suspicions of carrying weapons to Israel. This decision was part of Spain's commitment to preventing arms shipments to the Middle East, emphasizing the need for peace in the region.
Spain's stance on arms shipments to Israel was reinforced when it, along with Ireland and Norway, recognized a Palestinian state in May. Additionally, Spain had halted its defense companies from exporting arms to Israel in October 2023.
The investigation aims to determine if Spain's actions violated international trade regulations and could have significant repercussions on the relationship between the two countries.
