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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Politics
Tom Knowles

UK reports record-breaking budget surplus of £30.4bn in surprise boost for Rachel Reeves

Rachel Reeves smiling as she walks along the street
Rachel Reeves will give her spring statement on 3 March. Photograph: Tayfun Salcı/ZUMA Press Wire/Rex/Shutterstock

The UK government has posted the biggest ever budget surplus, official figures show, after a large increase in self-assessment and capital gains tax receipts.

In a boost for the chancellor, Rachel Reeves, in the run-up to her spring statement next month, public sector finances recorded a surplus of £30.4bn in January, according to the Office for National Statistics. This was double the surplus recorded in January 2025.

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